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ECB Unveils Initial Progress on Central Bank Digital Currency Amid Privacy Concerns

Algoine News
Summary:
The European Central Bank (ECB) disclosed its initial progress towards establishing a centrally authorized digital currency (CBDC). Privacy remains central with numerous measures such as pseudonymization, encryption, and hashing acting as transactional safeguards. Strategies for offline transactions were also delineated. By 2024, the "Rulebook Development Group" is expected to finalize the first draft of technical and regulatory frameworks for the CBDC after consultation with service providers, infrastructure developers, and the public. However, concerns over privacy and personal freedom persist in relation to the adoption of CBDC, particularly amongst the crypto community.
On June 24, the European Central Bank (ECB) made public their initial headway in establishing a state-endorsed electronic currency (CBDC). Privacy was at the forefront, with numerous measures including pseudonymous identity, encryption and hashing as safeguards against individual tracing through transaction history. The ECB's CBDC plan further stipulates that financial-service providers must receive explicit user-consent to utilize personal financial details for business services. Strategies for offline transactions were also detailed. The report briefly mentioned aiding person-to-person transactions without the need for a third-party go-between. These exchanges would directly settle onto the transactional gadgets utilized by smartphone users. Additionally, potential "smart cards" may be developed, powered by batteries or relying on bridging relays to synchronize transactions with the CBDC blockchain. The "Rulebook Development Group," a new unit, is to conclude the first draft of CBDC’s technical and regulatory frameworks, according to the report's end. The ECB states that they anticipate the final first draft by the closing of 2024 after consulting service providers, infrastructure developers, and the public. Privacy and essential personal freedoms continue to be the key worries associated with CBDC implementation and the increasing anti-CBDC sentiment in the crypto community. At the recent Oslo Freedom Forum, instances of unjust asset seizure by governments as a tool of suppressing opposition were highlighted, underscoring the potential for abuse and overreach with a government-controlled blockchain currency. Per a 2023 report from Trezor, 73% of the respondents voiced discomfort with the privacy implications of a CBDC and the potential for governments to manipulate consumer behaviour. Detractors argue that the risks a CBDC poses far exceeds its advantages compared to stablecoins. This introduces questions over the relevancy and broader issues of CBDC adoption. Former US President Trump and other US lawmakers are forefront in opposing CBDCs, pledging to prohibit the realization of a CBDC in the US. In May, the US House of Representatives approved the “CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act," legislation emphasizing the significant threats that a centrally managed digital currency poses to liberties in open societies.

Published At

6/24/2024 9:10:00 PM

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